The main features of the current tax system are the following:
With EU accession in May 2004 the status of a Cyprus holding company is enhanced further as it enjoys the reputation and privileges attached to a European company.
What about the relations between Cyprus and Ukraine? If you have a look at the list of international documents protecting Cyprus investors in Ukraine I believe there will be no doubts:
source to the author
- The taxable profit of all Cypriot companies is taxed at the rate of 10%.
- Dividend income from abroad to Cyprus is wholly exempt from corporation tax provided the direct holding is at least one per cent (1%) of the share capital of the overseas company. This exemption will not apply if the company paying the dividend engages in more than fifty per cent (50%) of its activities in producing investment income and the foreign tax burden on the income of the company paying the dividends is substantially lower than that in Cyprus.
- There is no withholding tax on the payment of dividends, interest and royalties from Cyprus to non-residents of Cyprus.
- In order to conform to the European Union, the new tax legislation adopts the appropriate European Union directive which enables reorganizations, mergers, acquisitions and amalgamations of companies without tax implications.
- Dividend income and profits from the sale of securities and shares are exempt from corporation tax.
- With 2 exceptions, profits from a permanent establishment abroad are exempt from corporation tax.
- The treaties for the avoidance of double taxation which Cyprus has signed remain in force. There are currently 34 such treaties (please, see the table 1). The existence of these treaties, combined with the low tax paid by a Cyprus company offer the possibilities for effective international tax planning as we will indicate in the examples below. The main objective of the double tax treaties is to avoid the double taxation of income earned in any of the two contracting countries. This is done through the tax sparing provisions whereby tax is credited against the tax that must be paid in the contracting state. The treaties also provide for reduced withholding taxes for dividends, interest and royalties.
With EU accession in May 2004 the status of a Cyprus holding company is enhanced further as it enjoys the reputation and privileges attached to a European company.
What about the relations between Cyprus and Ukraine? If you have a look at the list of international documents protecting Cyprus investors in Ukraine I believe there will be no doubts:
- Convention on Settlement of investment disputes between states and foreign entities (effective as of 18.05.1965),
- Partnership and cooperation agreement between the EU and Ukraine (effective as of 01.03.1998),
- Treaty between the Government of the USSR and the Government of the Republic of Cyprus of the avoidance of double taxation with respect to taxes on income and estate (effective as of 26.08.83),
- Agreement between Ukraine and Cyprus on legal assistance in civil cases (effective as of 18.03.2006),
- Trade agreement between the Government of Ukraine and the Government of Cyprus (effective as of 21.02.2000).
- protection of assets,
- tax optimization,
- tax free gains on disposal.
source to the author